Auto Loan Calculator

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Calculate your exact monthly car payment, total interest, and full amortization schedule, with optional extra payments.

Quick answer: A longer auto loan term lowers your monthly payment but raises total interest paid. On a $35,000 loan at 6.9% APR, a 48-month term costs $836.50 per month with $5,151.79 in total interest, while a 72-month term drops the payment to $595.04 but adds up to $7,842.59 in interest, per standard loan-payment math.

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Monthly Car Payment

$0.00

Loan Amount$0
Total Interest$0
Total Cost$0
Payoff Time60 mo

📊 Show Full Amortization Schedule
Month Payment Principal Interest Balance

📐 Formula

Monthly Payment = P × [r(1+r)^n] / [(1+r)^n - 1] where P = loan amount, r = monthly rate, n = number of payments

How to Use the Auto Loan Calculator

1

Enter the vehicle price, down payment, and trade-in

Enter the car's price, your down payment, and any trade-in value as three separate numbers. The calculator nets them automatically to find your amount financed, so there's no need to subtract them yourself.

2

Set the interest rate

Enter your APR, from a lender quote or pre-approval. Rates vary widely by credit tier; see the FAQ below for current typical ranges. Get pre-approved by your bank or credit union before visiting the dealership.

3

Choose the loan term

Pick 3 to 7 years. Shorter terms mean higher payments but substantially less total interest, so compare both figures carefully across term lengths.

4

Add an optional extra monthly payment

Enter an extra amount to pay toward principal each month. Even $50 to $100/month extra can pay off the loan a year or more early and save hundreds in interest.

5

Review your payment and amortization schedule

The result box shows your monthly payment, total interest, total cost, and payoff time. Expand the schedule below to see every month's principal, interest, and remaining balance.

What Determines Your Auto Loan Rate?

Your APR is primarily driven by your credit score. Superprime credit (781+) typically qualifies for around 4.4% on new cars as of Q2 2026. Broadly prime credit (661–780) sees roughly 6–7%. Near-prime and subprime borrowers (below 661) can face rates from high single digits well into the double digits, with deep subprime borrowers seeing 16%+ or requiring a co-signer. A 200-point score difference can mean $3,000–$5,000 extra in total interest on a $25,000 loan. Credit unions consistently offer 1 to 2% lower rates than dealership financing for identical borrower profiles; compare both before signing.

The Hidden Cost of Long Loan Terms

Dealers often advertise monthly payments rather than total cost, making longer terms appear attractive. A $28,000 car at 7% over 48 months costs $670/month and $4,184 total interest. The same car over 72 months costs $477/month but totals $6,371 in interest, $2,187 more. Additionally, 72-month loans leave you underwater (owing more than the car's value) for most of the term, creating financial risk if the vehicle is totaled or you need to sell. Most financial advisors recommend keeping auto loans to 48 months or fewer, especially for used vehicles, which depreciate faster and carry higher interest rates to begin with.

How to Calculate an Auto Loan Payment by Hand: Worked Example

Every auto loan quote comes from the standard amortization formula: M = P × [r(1+r)ⁿ] ÷ [(1+r)ⁿ − 1]. Take a $35,000 loan at 6.9% APR and compare two terms.

48 months: the monthly rate is 0.069 ÷ 12 = 0.00575. Plugging in gives M = $836.50, and total interest of 48 × $836.50 − $35,000 = $5,151.79.

72 months: same rate, longer exponent. M = $595.04, but total interest climbs to $7,842.59.

The 72-month loan feels $241 a month cheaper, yet costs $2,691 more, and that gap widens in practice because longer terms usually carry higher rates than the same borrower would get at 48 months. The monthly payment is the price of the loan's convenience; total interest is the price of the loan.

What does the 20/4/10 rule say you can afford?

A common affordability screen: put at least 20% down, finance for no more than 4 years, and keep all monthly vehicle costs (payment, insurance, fuel) under 10% of gross income. On a $75,000 salary that caps total vehicle costs near $625 per month; once $150–$200 goes to insurance and fuel, the roughly $425–$475 left for the loan payment supports about an $18,000–$20,000 loan at 6.9% over 48 months. The rule is conservative by design; it exists to prevent the car from crowding out retirement savings. Run your full monthly numbers through the Budget Calculator to confirm this fits your overall 50/30/20 plan.

How Do You Avoid Being Upside Down on a Car Loan?

Why do long loans create negative equity?

A new vehicle typically loses 20% of its value in year one, while a 72- or 84-month loan retires principal slowly in the early months (most of each payment is interest at first). The result: for two to three years the loan balance exceeds the car's market value. If the car is totaled or you need to sell during that window, you owe the difference in cash. A larger down payment or shorter term keeps the balance under the depreciation curve from day one.

Should you finance through the dealer or a bank?

Get pre-approved by a bank or credit union before visiting the dealer, then let the dealer try to beat that rate. Dealer financing is sometimes genuinely cheaper (captive lenders subsidize rates to move inventory), but without an outside quote you have no benchmark, and the finance office knows it. Compare offers on APR and total interest using the calculator above, never on monthly payment alone, since stretching the term can make an expensive loan look cheap. Buying from a private seller instead of a dealer? Private-party sales often don't qualify for standard auto financing, so many buyers use a personal loan instead.

⚠️ Disclaimer Estimates are for informational purposes only and do not constitute financial advice; actual auto loan rates, terms, and fees depend on your lender, credit score, and vehicle.

Frequently Asked Questions

A larger down payment reduces your loan amount, monthly payment, and total interest paid. Aim for at least 20% down on a new car and 10% on used. It also prevents being "underwater" on your loan.
Longer loan terms lower monthly payments but significantly increase total interest paid. A 72-month loan at 7% on $30,000 costs about $2,340 more in interest than a 48-month loan.
For borrowers with superprime credit (781+), new car loan rates average around 4.4% APR as of Q2 2026. Broadly prime credit (661–780): roughly 6–7%. Subprime borrowers can see rates well into the double digits, with deep subprime borrowers facing up to 16%+ APR. Used car loans run higher than new at every tier, and the gap widens at lower credit tiers: roughly 2 points higher for superprime, widening to 5+ points for subprime borrowers. Credit unions typically offer rates 1 to 2% below captive dealer financing; always compare both before signing.
Putting 20% down on a new car (10% on used) prevents going underwater immediately, as new cars depreciate 15–20% in year one. A larger down payment lowers your monthly payment, reduces total interest, and improves approval odds. If you're keeping the car 5+ years, a smaller down payment is less critical.
The 20/4/10 rule: 20% down, finance for no more than 4 years, and keep total vehicle costs (payment + insurance) under 10% of gross monthly income. On $60,000/year income ($5,000/month): cap total car costs at $500/month. With insurance averaging $150–$200, that leaves $300–$350 for the loan payment.
Yes, every extra dollar you pay goes straight to principal, since there's no prepayment penalty on most auto loans. Use the Extra Monthly Payment field above to see your real payoff date and interest savings from the full amortization schedule. On a $35,000 loan amount (not the car price before down payment) at 6.9% for 60 months, an extra $100/month pays it off 8 months early and saves about $980 in interest.
Most auto lenders bill monthly, but you can get the same effect yourself: divide your monthly payment by 12 and add that amount as an extra payment each month (26 biweekly half-payments equal 13 monthly payments a year, one extra). Enter that same extra amount in the Extra Monthly Payment field above to see the payoff date and interest savings.

Sources & Methodology

Calculations are based on the most current publicly available data from authoritative government and industry sources: