BMI Calculator (Body Mass Index)
Calculate your BMI in metric (kg/cm) or imperial (lbs/ft) units. Includes BMI category, healthy weight range, and limitations of BMI as a health metric.
⚖️ BMI Calculator (Body Mass Index)
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What Is BMI and How Is It Calculated?
Body Mass Index (BMI) is a simple numerical measure of body weight relative to height. It was developed by Belgian mathematician Adolphe Quetelet in the 1830s and adopted by the WHO as a population-level screening tool. BMI does not directly measure body fat — it is a proxy that works reasonably well at a population level but has well-documented limitations at the individual level.
📐 BMI Formula
Limitations of BMI
BMI overestimates adiposity in muscular individuals (athletes often register as "overweight" despite low body fat) and underestimates it in older adults who have lost muscle mass. It also does not account for fat distribution — abdominal (visceral) fat carries higher health risks than peripheral fat. Ethnicity also affects optimal BMI ranges; Asian populations tend to have higher cardiometabolic risk at lower BMI values.