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Personal Injury Settlement Calculator

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Estimate a personal injury settlement value using the multiplier method for pain and suffering, plus lost wages and medical expenses.

🇺🇸 USA · Multi-jurisdiction✔ Multiplier Method

🏥 Personal Injury Settlement Calculator

Results update instantly as you type

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Multiplier applied to special damages for pain & suffering
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Comparative negligence reduces your claim
Estimated Settlement Value
$0
After comparative negligence reduction
Pain & Suffering
$0
Special Damages
$0
Gross Settlement
$0
⚠️ This is a rough estimate only. Actual settlements depend on jurisdiction, evidence, insurance policy limits, liability determination, and negotiation.

How to Use the Personal Injury Settlement Calculator

1

Enter all medical expenses

Include all past treatment costs and reasonable future medical expenses: emergency care, surgery, hospitalisation, physiotherapy, medication, and assistive devices. Document every expense meticulously.

2

Enter lost income and earning capacity

Input wages already lost due to the injury and projected future lost earning capacity if injuries affect long-term employment. Include overtime, bonuses, and benefits that would have been earned.

3

Add property damage and other expenses

Include vehicle repair or replacement, damaged personal property, and all out-of-pocket costs directly caused by the incident.

4

Enter fault percentage

If you bear some responsibility, enter your percentage. Comparative negligence states reduce your award proportionally. In the four contributory negligence states (VA, MD, NC, AL + DC), any fault may bar recovery entirely.

How Personal Injury Settlements Are Calculated

Personal injury settlements compensate for two broad categories of damages: special damages (economic losses — quantifiable costs like medical bills and lost wages) and general damages (non-economic losses — pain, suffering, emotional distress, loss of enjoyment of life).

The Multiplier Method

The most common method for estimating pain and suffering is the multiplier method: total special damages are multiplied by a number (typically 1.5 to 5) based on injury severity. A fractured arm with 3 months recovery might use a 2× multiplier; a spinal injury requiring surgery might use 4×.

📐 Personal Injury Settlement Formula

Settlement = (Medical + Lost Wages) × Multiplier − Comparative Fault
Special= Medical bills + Lost wages + Property damage
Multiplier= 1.5–5× depending on injury severity
Fault %= Reduces settlement proportionally
📝 Example — $15k medical, $5k wages, 2× multiplier, 0% fault: Special damages = $15,000 + $5,000 = $20,000
Pain & suffering = $20,000 × 2 = $40,000
Gross settlement = $20,000 + $40,000 = $60,000
After 0% fault reduction = $60,000

Frequently Asked Questions

Most personal injury cases settle within 6–18 months. Simple soft-tissue cases with clear liability may settle in weeks. Complex cases involving disputed liability, serious injuries, or large claims can take 2–3 years. Litigation timelines vary significantly by jurisdiction.
For minor injuries with clear liability and cooperative insurers, you may settle without a lawyer. However, for serious injuries, disputed liability, or claims involving insurance companies, an attorney typically achieves settlements 3–5× higher than unrepresented claimants — even after the contingency fee (typically 33–40%).
Comparative negligence reduces your recovery by your percentage of fault. For example, if you are 20% at fault in a car accident and your damages are $100,000, you would recover $80,000 in a pure comparative negligence state. Some states use modified comparative negligence — barring recovery if you are 50%+ or 51%+ at fault.
The average personal injury settlement in the US varies enormously by case type. Car accidents: $20,000–$50,000 for minor injuries, $100,000–$500,000 for serious injuries. Slip and fall: $15,000–$75,000. Medical malpractice: $250,000–$1,000,000+. Settlements depend on liability clarity, injury severity, lost wages, and available insurance limits.
Simple cases with clear liability and minor injuries: 3–6 months. Moderate injuries requiring ongoing treatment: 1–2 years (usually settle after reaching maximum medical improvement). Complex cases with disputed liability or serious injuries: 2–5 years. Cases that go to trial add another 1–2 years. Most personal injury cases (95%) settle before trial.
⚠️ Disclaimer This calculator provides estimates for informational purposes only. Not legal or financial advice. Consult a qualified professional for your specific situation.

Sources & Methodology

Calculations are based on the most current publicly available data from authoritative government and industry sources: